This is the first work
I have read by Nathanial Hawthorne and Young Goodman Brown struck me as being
particularly dark. I was interested on why Hawthorne chose to write about religion
in a dark context. So I looked some information on his history and I found that
he had a great-great grandfather that was a judge in the Salem Witch trials and
he supposedly wrote this story out of guilt that he had from his grandfather’s
participation in witch hunts. This information helped me further understand
where Hawthorne was coming from and why he takes the side he does.
Hawthorne’s
writing was full of symbolism and starts when he departs from his wife Faith.
Faith needed faith that her husband would return to her after running this
mysterious errand. Faith also symbolized the faith that Goodman Brown had in
God and all the great things God had provided for him. Goodman Brown’s journey
into the woods seemed to me like he was walking away from purity and the faith
he had in God. The errand that Goodman Brown runs kept me intrigued as to what
Goodman was actually doing in the woods and Hawthorne does a great job of
keeping this meaning obscure. When Goodman Brown enters the woods that seemed
to symbolize deceit and danger, he encounters the stranger he is supposed to
meet for his errand. This stranger is an expert in deceiving Goodman to continue
farther into the woods away from his wife faith. I felt like Goodman was as
good as any Christian by the way he spoke to his wife telling her to “say thy
prayers…, and go to bed at dusk and no harm will come to thee.” Goodman was
obviously very devote to his religion and was focused on doing the right thing.
When the stranger slowly lures Goodman into the woods, I feel like this
symbolized that any good man can fall to the devil. The serpent on the stranger’s
staff symbolized a demon and I feel like Goodman was fully condemned by the
devil once he picks up his staff and moves further into the woods.
As
Goodman continues this “dream” he finds himself in a world of wickedness. He
cries out to Faith to, “Look up to Heaven and resist the Wicked One!” He
comments that he doesn’t know if Faith obey his command or not and Goodman
seems to come back to reality. After this part in the story is where I saw the
most change in Goodman. He sees Faith’s pink ribbon that was symbolic of
innocence and purity. She runs toward Goodman and is so excited that she nearly
kisses him in public. When she reaches Goodman Brown all he does is “look
sternly and sadly into her face, and passed without a greeting.” Goodman Brown
has definitely lost his faith in God and humanity and he can no longer listen
to the hymens in church without being overcome with sin. The story ends by
saying that when Goodman Brown died, there was no hopeful verse carved on his
tombstone, and his dying hour was gloom.
This
story was definitely a depressing take on religion and humanity. I would hope
that no matter what events happen in my life that there is always hope for the
future. No one is perfect and we are all susceptible to falling into trouble. I
feel like persistence should be more evident in Goodman Brown and he should use
his experience in the woods to strengthen his relationship with God rather than
have it crumble.
This is an intuitive response that I actually enjoyed reading. That being said, I don't think Goodman Brown's conviction in God or the Puritan life was ever strong to being with. He was simply mirroring the society by which he was surrounded. He never directly mentions his personal love of God. His love of Faith is stronger than the bond he feels for his supposed religion. The truth is that Goodman Brown was only a Christian in name. If he were really a man of God and true faith he would not have been so terrified of going into the woods. He thinks Indians or the devil lurk behind every tree. He begins the story with no faith just a clingy relationship to those in the Salem community. His journey into the woods dissolves those links that were weak to begin with. His whole world was hanging by a string and was ruined by his journey.
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